Eagle Ford Crude to Canada? - Valero Gets Approval

Valero Quebec City Refinery
Valero Quebec City Refinery

Valero received US Department of Commerce approval to ship Eagle Ford crude oil to a refinery in Quebec City, Canada. A shipment has yet to set sail, but the company expects it could save $1-2 per barrel by utilizing Gulf Coast (Eagle Ford) volumes versus crude shipped across the Atlantic.

The Department of Commerce permit was approved in November and is good for 12 months. The permit restricts exports to Eastern Canada. Valero has not indicated when it will begin making shipments to the Quebec refinery from the Gulf Coast.

Read the full article at bloomberg.com

Valero's Three Rivers Refinery Gets a $100 Million Boost

Valero has been able to increase Eagle Ford crude oil capacity at its Three Rivers Refinery with $100 million in improvements over the past few years. Changes included expanding crude oil storage capacity, adding truck unloading capacity, and increasing light crude processing capabilities. The facility has shifted from importing heavy foreign crude oil to supplying 85% of its needs locally. Approximately 85,000 b/d of the 100,000 b/d running through the plant is produced in the Eagle Ford Shale.

  • The plant receives 35,000-40,000 b/d of oil from 350-400 trucks each day
  • Supports 300 full-time jobs in Three Rivers
  • 80-200 contract jobs at any given time

Read more on the history of the plant and recent improvements at Caller.com

Valero Says Eagle Ford Crude Production to Reach 500,000 b/d by Year-End

Valero's CEO says Eagle Ford "crude" production will likely surpass 500,000 b/d by year-end 2012. He went on to say producers have told him that production will likely reach 1 million b/d in the next few years and will back out sweet crude imports from other countries. The industry is getting more confident that 1 million b/d of Eagle Ford production will be here sooner than later. The projection for 500,000 b/d of crude by year-end comes just a week after the EIA projected production of 500,000 b/d of crude and condensate in April. From speaking with industry professionals, I'm confident the EIA's numbers were higher than actual production and might have included NGLs. Either way, we're on a quick path to half a million barrels per day. I'm digging a little deeper and will have more for you in the coming weeks.

The EIA provides a great service, but I trust Valero's projections as they are one of the largest crude buyers in the world. It's their business to know what is going to feed their refineries.

TexStar Pipeline Open Season Begins

TexStar Midstream began on open season for a 110 mile crude pipeline in South Texas on December 12, 2011. The 100,000 b/d pipeline will move crude and condensate from Gardendale to Oakville, near Valero's Three Rivers refinery. The company will then move volumes down to Corpus Christi through a NuStar pipeline. The project could be online as soon as mid-year 2012 and will be the first major pipeline and midstream expansion bringing oil to the coast. 

In Corpus Christi, the oil will be able to be loaded on an ocean-going barge which can carry between 100,000 to 150,000 barrels or small ship carrying 300,000 barrels and sent up along the coast to Houston's refinery row.

 

The expected terminus will eventually ending up further east along the Gulf Coast at the oil hub of St. James, Louisiana.

Monroe said that TexStar expects to get enough firm commitment for five years of transportation to make the project work as production from the Eagle Ford is expected to rise from about 200,000 bpd now to as much as a million bpd in 2016.

"There is incentive for shippers. We also expect to have walk-up shippers paying a walk-up tariff, which is a fairly common strategy," said Monroe.

Read more at reuters.com

Gulf Coast Refineries Supported by Eagle Ford Crude

Gulf Coast refineries are increasing margins as they absorb more domestic crude from the Eagle Ford Shale. Lighter crudes and condensates produced in the Eagle Ford directly offset imports to the Gulf Coast Region. For those counting, that means more jobs in the U.S. Light crude can be refined into products more easily than many of the heavy crudes imported from South America. Easier means cheaper, which in turn makes Gulf Coast refineries more competitive on a global basis. If you've missed the past few years, owning a refinery hasn't been the best of the business world. Production expectations from shales and a lighter crude slate look to be shifting the winds for refineries. 

The booming Eagle Ford shale deposits in southeast Texas offer regional refiners the opportunity to whip up a crude cocktail cheaper than imported and domestic offshore competition.

The cost benefits will get even better when new pipelines enter service that will bypass current bottlenecks and give refiners access to surging supplies of cheap crude from North Dakota and Canada.

Shale oil from the Eagle Ford deposit in southeast Texas has come on strong this year, rising to 272,000 barrels per day (bpd) in June from 70,000 bpd in April, according to energy consultancy Bentek. Some experts say it could top 400,000 bpd by 2013, enough to virtually back out all the region's imports from Nigeria.

Read the entire news release at reuters.com